Meet The Ashanti People
The Ashanti (Asante) people are one of Ghana’s largest ethnic groups and were once part of the powerful Ashanti Kingdom. Known for their rich culture, vibrant traditions, and incredible craftsmanship, the Ashanti people have left a lasting impact on Ghana and beyond.
LOCATION: Mostly found in central Ghana, with Kumasi as their cultural capital.
LANGUAGE: Twi, a dialect of Akan.
KNOWN FOR: Kente cloth, the Golden Stool, and centuries of storytelling—like the famous Anansi the Spider tales
The Golden Stool – The Soul of the Ashanti
The Ashanti Golden Stool (Sika Dwa Kofi) isn’t just a seat—it’s the soul of the Ashanti people. According to legend, it was sent down from the sky by a powerful priest, making it the symbol of unity and leadership.
- Never touches the ground – It’s sacred!
- More powerful than the king – Even the Ashanti king (Asantehene) must honor it.
- Started wars! – The British tried to take it in 1900, but Queen Yaa Asantewaa led a rebellion to protect it.
Kente Cloth – Royal Threads Fit for a King
Bright, bold, and full of history—Kente cloth is one of Ghana’s most famous cultural symbols. Once reserved for Ashanti royalty, today it’s worn worldwide to celebrate African heritage.
Every color and pattern has meaning!
- Gold – Wealth & royalty
- Green – Renewal & growth
- Black – Strength & ancestors
Did you know? The first Kente weavers were inspired by a spider’s web—just like Anansi the Spider from Ghanaian folktales!
Ashanti Naming Traditions – What ’s Your Ashanti Name?
In Ashanti culture, a baby’s name is based on the day of the week they were born. Each name carries a special meaning. Do you know your Ashanti name?
About Ghana
- Where is Ghana? West Africa
- Flag: Red (sacrifice for freedom), Yellow (gold wealth), Green (forests), Black Star (African unity)
- Official Language: English, but Twi, Fante, and Ewe are widely spoken
- Currency: Ghanaian Cedi (GHS)
Famous Ghanaians
Did you know some of the world’s most inspiring leaders, artists, and athletes are from Ghana?
- Kofi Annan (Former UN Secretary-General)
- Osei Tutu – Founder of the Ashanti Empire
- Yaa Asantewaa – Warrior queen who fought the British
- Michael Essien – International football star
The People of Ghana
The Ashanti people are Ghana’s largest ethnic group, making up about 16% of the population. But Ghana is home to many vibrant cultures!
Other major ethnic groups in Ghana:
- Fante – Coastal Akan people known for fishing and trade
- Ewe – Famous for drumming and weaving
- Dagomba – Strong warrior traditions in Northern Ghana
Food You Must Try in Ghana!
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- Jollof Rice – The West African classic (Ghanaians say theirs is the best!)
- Fufu & Light Soup – A smooth, stretchy dough served with flavorful soup
- Kontomire Stew – Spinach and palm oil goodness
Fun fact: In Ghana, eating with your hands is part of the experience!
Other Cool Facts
- Ghana was the first African country to gain independence from colonial rule (1957).
- The town of Nzulezo is built entirely on stilts over water.
- Lake Volta is one of the largest man-made lakes in the world!